How the windows registry is organised?
The Registry Editor presents the registry in a folder tree structure that should be familiar to most Windows users. Although the registry doesn't contain actual folders, this display format allows us to easily navigate and manipulate registry.
Each folder is called a key and each key can contain other keys and values. The keys provide the organization structure and the values contain the actual configuration data. Keys appear in the Registry Editor's left pane and values appear in the right pane.
The registry contains five main, or root, keys. Each key contains specific types of information.
• HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT contains information about file types.
• HKEY_CURRENT_USER contains copies of data stored in HKEY_USERS about the user that is currently logged on.
• HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE contains information about all the hardware and software installed on the computer.
• HKEY_USERS contains information about all the system's user accounts.
• HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG contains copies of the information from all the other root keys that pertain to the currently running session.
What is the Windows registry?
The registry is essentially a database of a Windows' configurtion settings. It contains information on each user with an account on the local system, on all internal and external hardware, on installed programs, and on property settings. Windows continually references the registry during operation. When you change Windows configuration setting, the registry stores those changes. For example, most changes you make through the Control Panel or local Group Policy Editor (Gpedit.msc) are stored in the registry.
You manually view and modify the registry via the Registry Editor. To launch the Registry Editor click Start Run, type Regedit in the Open text box, and click OK. Windows NT and Windows 2000 provide two different registry editing tools Regedit and Regedt32. Windows XP and Server 2003 provide a version of Regedit which has the functionality of both tools.
The Registry Editor presents the registry in a folder tree structure that should be familiar to most Windows users. Although the registry doesn't contain actual folders, this display format allows us to easily navigate and manipulate registry.
Each folder is called a key and each key can contain other keys and values. The keys provide the organization structure and the values contain the actual configuration data. Keys appear in the Registry Editor's left pane and values appear in the right pane.
The registry contains five main, or root, keys. Each key contains specific types of information.
• HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT contains information about file types.
• HKEY_CURRENT_USER contains copies of data stored in HKEY_USERS about the user that is currently logged on.
• HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE contains information about all the hardware and software installed on the computer.
• HKEY_USERS contains information about all the system's user accounts.
• HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG contains copies of the information from all the other root keys that pertain to the currently running session.
What is the Windows registry?
The registry is essentially a database of a Windows' configurtion settings. It contains information on each user with an account on the local system, on all internal and external hardware, on installed programs, and on property settings. Windows continually references the registry during operation. When you change Windows configuration setting, the registry stores those changes. For example, most changes you make through the Control Panel or local Group Policy Editor (Gpedit.msc) are stored in the registry.
You manually view and modify the registry via the Registry Editor. To launch the Registry Editor click Start Run, type Regedit in the Open text box, and click OK. Windows NT and Windows 2000 provide two different registry editing tools Regedit and Regedt32. Windows XP and Server 2003 provide a version of Regedit which has the functionality of both tools.
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